Executive Order 13808 of August 24, 2017
Imposing Additional Sanctions With Respect to the Situation
in Venezuela
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), and section 301 of title 3, United
States Code,
I, DONALD J. TRUMP, President of the United States of America, in order
to take additional steps with respect to the national emergency declared
in Executive Order 13692 of March 8, 2015, and particularly in light of
recent actions and policies of the Government of Venezuela, including serious
abuses of human rights and fundamental freedoms; responsibility for the
deepening humanitarian crisis in Venezuela; establishment of an illegitimate
Constituent Assembly, which has usurped the power of the democratically
elected National Assembly and other branches of the Government of Ven-
ezuela; rampant public corruption; and ongoing repression and persecution
of, and violence toward, the political opposition, hereby order as follows:
Section 1.
(a) All transactions related to, provision of financing for, and
other dealings in the following by a United States person or within the
United States are prohibited:
(i) new debt with a maturity of greater than 90 days of Petroleos de
Venezuela, S.A. (PdVSA);
(ii) new debt with a maturity of greater than 30 days, or new equity,
of the Government of Venezuela, other than debt of PdVSA covered by
subsection (a)(i) of this section;
(iii) bonds issued by the Government of Venezuela prior to the effective
date of this order; or
(iv) dividend payments or other distributions of profits to the Government
of Venezuela from any entity owned or controlled, directly or indirectly,
by the Government of Venezuela.
(b) The purchase, directly or indirectly, by a United States person or
within the United States, of securities from the Government of Venezuela,
other than securities qualifying as new debt with a maturity of less than
or equal to 90 or 30 days as covered by subsections (a)(i) or (a)(ii) of
this section, respectively, is prohibited.
(c) The prohibitions in subsections (a) and (b) of this section apply except
to the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives,
or licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted before the effective
date of this order.
Sec. 2.
(a) Any transaction that evades or avoids, has the purpose of evading
or avoiding, causes a violation of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibi-
tions set forth in this order is prohibited.
(b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set forth
in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 3.
For the purposes of this order:
(a) the term ‘‘person’’ means an individual or entity;
(b) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
(c) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any United States citizen,
permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including foreign
branches), or any person in the United States; and
(d) the term ‘‘Government of Venezuela’’ means the Government of Ven-
ezuela, any political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality thereof, includ-
ing the Central Bank of Venezuela and PdVSA, and any person owned
or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of, the Government of Venezuela.
Sec. 4.
The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including promulgating
rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA as may be necessary to implement this order. The Secretary
of the Treasury may, consistent with applicable law, redelegate any of these
functions to other officers and executive departments and agencies of the
United States Government. All agencies of the United States Government
shall take all appropriate measures within their authority to carry out the
provisions of this order.
Sec. 5.
For those persons whose property or interests in property are affected
by this order who might have a constitutional presence in the United States,
I find that because of the ability to transfer funds or other assets instanta-
neously, prior notice to such persons of measures to be taken pursuant
to this order would render those measures ineffectual. I therefore determine
that for these measures to be effective in addressing the national emergency
declared in Executive Order 13692, there need be no prior notice of a
listing or determination made pursuant to this order.
Sec. 6.
This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any
party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its
officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
Sec. 7.
This order is effective at 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on August
25, 2017.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
August 24, 2017.
